|
A 31-year-old atopic
subject with
allergic
rhinoconjunctivitis
with sensitization
to several pollens,
presented with
urticaria and
angioedema after
ingestion of orange
blossom pollen (Citrus
sinensis). A
positive skin prick
test for orange
blossom pollen
extract (BIAL-Aristegui,
Bilbao, Spain) at a
concentration of 1.2
mg/ml was obtained.
Serum specific IgE
antibodies to orange
blossom pollen were
shown (Unicap
Pharmacia System,
Uppsala, Sweeden). A
conjunctival
provocation test was
negative with orange
blossom pollen
extract dilutions of
1:1000, 1:100 and
1:10 w/v.
We describe a
patient with an IgE-mediated
reaction caused by
hypersensitivity to
orange blossom
pollen.
Although the pollen
is an aeroallergen
and the way of
sensitization and
entrance is the
airway, and
therefore the
symptoms appear in
this location, when
contact is through
some other route
such as the
digestive tract, it
is also able to
sensitize reporting
urticaria and
angioedema like in
our case, instead of
respiratory symptoms.
Keywords:
Orange blossom, oral
allergy. |