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Summary
We reported on the
case of a patient
who developed a
cutaneous eruption
in a photoexposed
area 1 week after a
continous topical
treatment with
dexketoprofen (Enangel®).
Photopatch tests
were positive for
dexketoprofen,
ketoprofen and
piketoprofen and
patch test was
positive for
piketoprofen.
Control photopatch
testing with
dexketoprofen in 15
healthy volunteers
was negative.
Dexketoprofen,
ketoprofen and
piketoprofen are
non-steroidal anti-inflamatory
drugs (arylpropionic
acid derivatives)
often used as
topical anti-inflammatory
agents. It appears
that the
benzophenone moiety
of their chemical
structure is the
cause of their
photosensitivity and
crossphotoreaction.
Key words:
arylpropionic acid
derivatives, cross-photoreaction,
dexketoprofen,
ketoprofen, non-steroidal
antiinflammatory
drugs, photoallergic
contact dermatitis,
piketoprofen. |